Some customers ask whether you accept cryptocurrency or stablecoins. Before saying yes, understand the technology, risks, and obligations.
General information only. Consult your accountant and legal counsel about tax and regulatory requirements.
Types
– Cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, which can swing widely in value
– Stablecoins, designed to track a currency such as the U.S. dollar. Canada has moved toward establishing a regulatory framework for stablecoins, but details were still developing, so check current rules.
– Payment processors that accept crypto and convert it to dollars immediately, limiting your exposure
Business considerations
– Volatility: holding crypto can create gains and losses. Converting immediately reduces risk.
– Tax and accounting: crypto transactions generally have tax consequences, and records are needed
– Anti-money-laundering rules: some businesses have reporting and identification duties
– Customer protection and refunds: transactions are often irreversible
– Fraud: scams involving fake payment requests, wallet-draining, and impersonation are common
Security essentials if you hold crypto
– Never store large balances in a hot wallet connected to the internet
– Use hardware wallets and multi-person approval
– Protect private keys and recovery phrases: if they’re lost or stolen, funds are gone
– Use MFA and separate devices for access
– Segregate duties, so no single person can move funds alone
– Verify addresses before sending. Malware can swap them.
– Keep detailed records
Threats related to crypto and IT
– Malware that steals wallet credentials
– Phishing aimed at finance staff
– Ransomware payment demands in crypto (see our ransomware articles)
A practical approach
1. Decide whether it serves a real customer need
2. Use a reputable processor that converts to Canadian dollars
3. Talk to your accountant before launching
4. Write a policy for who may handle crypto and how
5. Train staff on related scams
DBR Soft can help secure payment systems and finance workflows. Contact us for more information.
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